Hemorrhoids are one of the most-known issues affecting your rectum and anus. However, pain in the anorectal zone can result from an extensive range of conditions. To avoid the problem from becoming severe, you should seek immediate medical care for proper diagnosis and treatment. The team at Surgical Specialists of NY are experts in proctology Astoria and experienced in developing customized treatment plans via non-surgical therapies and opt for surgery only when needed. Call or book an appointment online today if you have anorectal symptoms such as itching and anal pain.
What Exactly Is Proctology?
This field of medicine deals with conditions that affect your rectum and anus. The field specialist known as colorectal surgeons or proctologists is expert surgeons with a tremendous experience in the non-surgical treatment of anorectal problems.
What Are the Common Proctology Conditions?
Proctology concentrates on the treatment of several benign anorectal diseases. Some of the common conditions that can affect your anorectal region include;
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Anal Fistulas and Fissures
A fistula is generally an abnormal tunnel between your skin and anus because of an infection. On the other hand, a fissure is a minor tear in the anal lining.
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Hemorrhoids
This condition results when your rectum and anus veins become swollen and enlarged. If you suffer from internal hemorrhoids, you might notice bright red blood in the toilet after the bowel movement. On the other hand, external hemorrhoids often cause itching, pain, and skin irritation.
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Anal Condyloma
Anal condyloma is often referred to as anal warts. The condition advances when you get infected with the sexually transmitted human papillomavirus.
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Perianal Dermatitis
This is a problem that causes a rash around your anus. Perianal dermatitis causes contact and allergic dermatitis, inflammatory skin conditions, infections, poor hygiene, and cancer.
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Pruritus Ani
You probably have pruritus ani if you have an itchy and irritating feeling around your anus. This itchiness might develop without any specific reason. The issue also happens as a symptom of several conditions, including hemorrhoids, anal fistulas, incontinence, and anal fissures.
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Anorectal Abscess
An abscess is a painful and swollen puss-filled anal gland caused by infections.
What Should You Expect During Diagnosis of Anorectal Conditions?
When you walk into a proctologist’s office, they will begin by reviewing your medical history and symptoms. Your proctologist will also do a physical examination, which will determine whether you require extra diagnostic testing such as ultrasound, anoscope, MRI, flexible sigmoidoscopy, and digital rectal exam. Diagnostic imaging shows the function and structure of the sphincter muscles, rectum, and anal canal.
What Are the Available Proctology Treatments?
A wide range of diseases affect your rectum and anus; hence need different types of treatment. The experienced proctologist at Surgical Specialists of NY customizes your treatment, starting with the most suitable conservative therapy. Surgery is only recommended when highly necessary.
If you have noticed any problem in or around your rectum or anus, you should book an appointment with experts at Surgical Specialists of NY. Call or schedule an appointment with the online tool today.